Insecticide For Sand Flies

Mosquitoes and ticks are the most common pests amongst the humans. Pests are always found to be irritating and can spread diseases by biting the humans. The sand flies are the most common pests. These sand flies can bite any person and spread the diseases like Chagas disease, leishmaniasis and sleeping sickness. So, you need to protect yourself from these sand flies. The best way to eliminate the incidence of sand flies is by using a good insecticide for sand flies. The popular product named Strong insecticide is available in the market at an affordable cost. Most of us have encountered with Permethrin SFR PLUS Insecticide Lotion that not only repels insects it also helps treating problems caused by tick bites and mosquito stings too. Its drench action helps repelling many insects and treatments for several days, thereby protecting you from sand fly bites for longer periods of time.

Insecticide For Sand Flies

Transmission of metacyclic promastigotes of Leishmania spp. to dogs occurs immediately after sand fly bite. Consequently, the main way to avoid Leishmania infection is to use topical insecticides with proven activity for bite prevention. These formulations have the dual effect of both warding off and killing sand flies when they contact a protected dog. This killing effect identifies the insecticidal efficacy, while the ability to ward off sand flies is a combination of contact repellency and anti-feeding effect (Miro et al., 2017).

Prevention of canine leishmaniosis should include the application of a long-acting topical insecticide throughout the period of sand fly activity. Additionally, vaccination should be considered as a multimodal approach.

Different applications are available:

• Spot on formulations

The application of repellent (anti-feeding) treatments is proven to be highly effective against sand flies. Formulations with permethrin have a repellent and killing effect and prevents biting of sand flies.

• Collars

There are two different active ingredients used in collars which show repellent efficacy against sand flies: deltamethrin and flumethrin.

In endemic areas a multimodal approach combining the use of repellents and vaccination should be considered for an optimal prevention against infection with Leishmania spp. and development of clinical disease.

Environmental vector-control

Additional measures exist beyond topical treatment to control and reduce sand fly numbers in the dogs’ environment. These include protecting windows and doors of homes, shelters, or dog kennels using mesh with size ranging between 0.3 and 0.4mm2. In addition, removal of sand fly breeding locations (e.g., compost, pruning scraps, bins, and woodpiles), and favourable areas close to inhabited zones, is important to decrease the risk of sand fly bite. Use of residual insecticides or permethrin-treated screens in dwellings and surrounding areas in hyperendemic regions can also serve to reduce the number of infectious bites. Lastly, keeping dogs indoors from dusk to dawn, when female sand flies are questing for blood meals during high-risk seasons, is also important to prevent infection

Insecticide For Sand Flies

Sand flies are a common pest in many parts of the world, including Africa and Asia. They are one of the most common vectors for diseases like Leishmaniasis, which is transmitted through the bite of an infected sand fly.

Sand flies thrive in dry climates and have adapted to live in human habitats. They are very small (usually around 1 mm long), so they can easily hide under or between rocks or other objects.

They have a flat, oval body that is tan or brown in color with clear wings that allow them to fly. The females lay their eggs on damp soil or mud and then wait for the larvae to hatch before feeding on the blood of humans or other animals.

Sand flies spread diseases by biting people and animals; they do not feed on plant matter.

The best way to prevent sand fly bites is by wearing long pants and light-colored clothing while outdoors during dusk until dawn (when sand flies are most active). You can also use insect repellent containing DEET or permethrin to repel them from your skin if you need to be outdoors during this time without clothing covering your legs (such as when swimming).

List Of Insecticide For Sand Flies