Bactericide and fungicide are plant disease control agent used for plant. In this article we will discuss what bactericide and fungicide are, how they are different from each other, and the best way to use them. It is important that you understand the difference between these two terms in order to properly care for your plants.
What Is Bactericide and Fungicide?
Bactericides and fungicides are chemical compounds that are used to prevent or mitigate damage caused by microorganisms, typically fungi and bacteria, to other living organisms. In the case of bactericides, these compounds can be used to kill bacteria that cause disease in plants.
Fungicides are used to kill fungi that cause plant disease. Fungicides may be applied to plants or the soil around them. Fungicides can also be used as a preventative measure against fungal diseases in crops before any symptoms appear.
Bactericides Fungicides are available in liquids, powders, and granular forms. Bactericides can be used on plants, soil, and water. Some bactericide fungicides are effective against certain types of bacteria while others are effective against specific fungi. Some bactericides have dual action, so they can be used to prevent both diseases caused by bacteria and fungi.
There are many different types of bactericide and fungicide available, but most of them share a similar composition: they’re made up of natural ingredients such as tree oil, eucalyptus oil, citronella oil, peppermint oil, and tea tree oil. These ingredients help to kill the bacteria that cause disease in plants. They also help to kill fungi that can attack your plants’ roots and leaves.
To use bactericides and fungicides, simply spray them on the leaves of your plants once a week during the growing season. Spray them as soon as you see any signs of disease or pests attacking your garden. You should start seeing results within one week if everything goes well.
What Is The Difference Between Bactericide And Fungicide?
The main difference between bactericide and fungicide is that a bactericide is a chemical substance that kills bacteria, while a fungicide is a chemical substance that kills fungi. Both are used in agriculture to prevent or treat diseases.
Bacteria are single-celled organisms that can appear as long chains or clusters of cells. They are usually smaller than human cells, and they can be found in soil, water, and the bodies of humans, animals, and plants. Bacteria can be harmful to humans in certain circumstances; for example, when people consume contaminated food or water or when bacteria enter the bloodstream through an open wound.
Fungi are multi-celled organisms that perform many of the same functions as other plants—they grow in soil, consume nutrients from their environment, and produce energy through photosynthesis (like plants). Fungi also reproduce by spores: small structures that contain all the genetic material needed to grow into a new organism.
Fungi can be helpful to humans by breaking down dead organic matter and releasing nutrients back into the environment. However, some types of fungi can cause serious infections if they enter the body through cuts or open wounds or if they contaminate food or other materials we handle every day (such as lumber).
Which Bactericides Are Used In Plant Disease Management?
Copper compounds were introduced in the 1880s, and they are still used today. Copper compounds are used on a wide variety of plants, and they are effective at controlling many types of fungal diseases.
The antibiotic streptomycin was first introduced in the 1950s, and it is still used today to treat bacterial plant diseases.
Which Bactericide Is Used In Agriculture?
Copper (Cu) bactericides have been used for many years in the farming industry for its ability to control plant diseases caused by fungi and bacteria.
Copper are considered as one of the most popular and effective antimicrobial agents against bacteria and fungi. It is commonly used on fruits and vegetables because it is readily available. The most common form of copper used in agriculture is copper sulfate (CuSO4). Copper sulfate can be applied to plants to prevent the growth of harmful fungi and bacteria on crops.
However, Copper are also known to be toxic to humans, therefore they must be used with caution. Copper is a transition metal that is found in the earth’s crust and natural waters, where it can be found in its free form or combined with other elements.
Is Sulphur A Bactericide?
Sulfur has been recognized throughout history as an antibacterial agent. It has been used to treat wounds and skin infections for centuries. In the late 1800s, a French chemist named Ernest Duchesne discovered that sulfur was also effective against internal parasites such as worms, which he used to treat his own children.
Today, sulfur is widely used in animal husbandry as well as in human medicine. It is widely recognized that the amount of sulfur in soil affects its ability to support plant growth; however, many people are unaware that the amount of sulfur in soil also affects its ability to support bacterial growth.
List of Bactericide Fungicide For Plants
These products is suitable for the treatment of diseases caused by bacteria or fungi on ornamental plants and trees, as well as against plant pathogens such as:
Monterey LG 3174 Ready to Use Fungicide & Bactericide for Control of Garden & Lawn Diseases, 32-Ounce RTU, 32 oz
Price : $16.98
Features :
- DISEASE CONTROL FOR PLANTS – Complete Disease Control prevents and stops powdery mildews, rust, leaf blight, brown rot, leaf spots anthracnose, gray mold and other diseases affecting leaves, flowers, roots and tubers.
- COLONIZES ROOT HAIRS – Monterey Complete Disease Control also colonizes the root hairs of plants. This helps in preventing the establishment of disease-causing fungi and bacteria.
- COMPLETE COVERAGE – This product is designed for use in and around homes and home gardens: houseplants, tropical plants, vegetables, ornamental and fruit trees, shrubs, lawns, flowers, bedding plants, and indoor and outdoor potted ornamental plants.
- READY TO USE – Complete Disease Control is conveniently ready to use when it arrives. The spray nozzle makes this product easy to deploy. Simply spray leaves, stems and new shoots to runoff, providing complete coverage of the entire plant.
- ORGANIC GARDENING – Our fungicide is OMRI listed and approved for organic gardening. OMRI, The Organic Materials Review Institute, determines whether or not a product qualifies as organic under the USDA’s National Organic Program.
Grower’s Ally Fungicide Spray for Plants | Plant Fungicide Treatment Control for Powdery Mildew, Fungus and More – Trusted by Cultivators for Indoor & Outdoor Use, 24oz Read-to-Use, OMRI Listed
Price : $13.98 ($0.58 / Fl Oz)
Features :
- MAXIMIZE YIELDS – Grow healthier plants with Grower’s Ally Fungicide spray. Our natural fungicide and bactericide for plants kills and prevents common plant pathogens, including powdery mildew.
- ZERO POLLUTANTS – Formulated with food-grade citric-acid, our formula is FIFRA 25(b) exempt and OMRI Listed for use in organic gardening. Grower’s Ally tests clean and contains no residual solvents, no synthetic pesticides and no heavy metals.
- KILLS AND PREVENTS POWDERY MILDEW – Our broad-spectrum citric acid fungicide is an effective natural disinfectant. It reduces bacterial growth yet is gentle on plant tissue. When this plant disease control spray is used as a preventative treatment, citric acid forms a protective barrier on the surface of the leaves to inhibit pathogen development.
- HARVEST SAME DAY – Grower’s Ally disease control for plants can be safely applied through all stages of plant growth, from clones through the flowering cycle when many problems occur.
- RECOMMENDED BY CULTIVATORS – Our foliar spray is trusted by large scale growers and suitable for use in all grow environments and cultivation facilities: indoor, outdoor, greenhouse, hydroponic.
Bonide (BND779) – Revitalize Biofungicide, Fungicide/Bactericide Ready to Use Spray (32 oz.)
Price : $23.82
Features :
- TRIGGERS PLANT IMMUNE RESPONSE – Product is a broad-spectrum preventative biofungicide/bactericide for control or suppression of fungal and bacterial plant diseases. It helps control listed blights, molds, rots, spots, and mildews.
- LAWN AND GARDEN PROTECTION – Designed for use on vegetables, fruits, nuts, ornamental trees, shrubs, flowers, houseplants and tropical plants grown in and around the home.
- ORGANIC GARDENING – The active ingredient of the product is a strain of the bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, which is a leading fungicide used worldwide.
- COLONIZES ROOTS – Revitalize Biofungicide will also help with the colonization of your plants’ root hairs. This aids in preventing the establishment of disease-causing fungi and bacteria.
- EASY TO APPLY – Applied as a foliar spray. The spray application is for controlling diseases that affect above-ground plant parts.
Hydrofarm Physan PSPTA20 Algaecide, Fungicide, Bactericide, Virucide, 16-Ounce fertilizers, 16 oz, Natural
Price : $18.95
Features :
- Physan 20 fungicide
- General control of plant pathogens on inanimate hard surfaces
- For non-porous surfaces, orchids, fountains, ornamentals
- Algaecide, fungicide, bactericide, virucide
- Available in 16-ounce
Phyton 27 2 Oz. Systemic Bactericide & Fungicide
Price : $41.99
Features :
- True systemic: readily absorbed and can move throughout the plant
- Preventive & curative for root and foliar diseases
- Use throughout the growing season, from propagation up to the time of harvest
- Low risk of phytotoxicity (when used as directed)
- Compatible with most Integrated Pest Management (IPM) programs and biocontrols
In conclusion,
Bacterial diseases are caused by a wide range of organisms, including bacteria, fungi and viruses. There are many different types of bacterial diseases that can affect agricultural plants. Some bacterial diseases can be controlled with the use of bactericides and fungicides for plants.
Bacterial leaf streak and stem blight are two common bacterial diseases found in soybeans, cotton and other crops. Bacterial leaf streak causes brown streaks on leaves and stems, while bacterial stem blight causes dark spots to appear on the stems. These two diseases do not cause much damage to the plant itself, but they can reduce yield production by reducing photosynthesis activity in the plant. Bactericides and fungicides for plants are often used to control these infectious agents before they spread throughout an entire crop field.